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    題名: The adjustment to illness in patients with generalized anxiety disorder is poorer than that in patients with end-stage renal disease
    作者: Yeh, TL;Huang, CL;Yang, YK;Lee, YD;Chen, CC;Chen, PS
    貢獻者: 附設醫院經神醫學部;Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Tainan 704, Taiwan;Chinese Med Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Taichung, Taiwan;Eli Lilly & Co Taiwan Inc, Taipei, Taiwan;Pfizer Taiwan Pfizer Global Pharmaceut, Taipei, Taiwan
    日期: 2004
    上傳時間: 2010-09-24 14:51:41 (UTC+8)
    出版者: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
    摘要: Reactive oxygen metabolites may contribute to the development of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in diabetic and hypertensive patients. In this study, we used multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to analyze polymorphisms of two endogenous antioxidant genes, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), and to determine their role in the development of ESRD in diabetic and hypertensive patients. Our results showed that homozygous deletion of the GSTT1 gene is a risk factor for developing ESRD in diabetic patients (p=0.004, OR=2.18, 95% confidence interval (CI) =1.29-3.70), but not in hypertensive patients. No association between homozygous deletion of GSTM1 and the development of ESRD was found in either diabetic patients or hypertensive patients. These results indicate that genetic variations in enzymes involved in free radical metabolism are associated with the development of ESRD in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, and may permit the targeting of preventive and early intervention strategies to high-risk individuals.
    關聯: JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH 57(2):165-170
    顯示於類別:[台中附設醫院] 期刊論文

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