Human papillomavirus type 11 and 16 E5 represses p21 (WafI/SdiI/CipI) gene expression in fibroblasts and keratinocytes.

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題名:	Human papillomavirus type 11 and 16 E5 represses p21 (WafI/SdiI/CipI) gene expression in fibroblasts and keratinocytes.
作者:	(Yeou-Ping Tsao);李龍緣(Long-Yuan Li);(Tzung-Chieh Tsai);(Show-Li Chen)*
貢獻者:	醫學院癌症生物學研究所;中國附醫分子醫學中心癌症生物學
日期:	1996-11
上傳時間:	2009-08-26 16:11:20 (UTC+8)
摘要:	Here we report that the E5 proteins of human papillomavirus type 11 (HPV-11) and HPV-16 suppressed the expression of the p21(WafI/SdiI/CipI) tumor suppressor gene in NIH 3T3 cells and immortalized human keratinocytes. The promoter activity of p21 was repressed by E5 of HPV-11 and -16, suggesting that p21 gene suppression by E5 was at the transcriptional level. Using an inducible system, we demonstrated that increased induction of HPV-11 E5 in NIH 3T3 cells and keratinocytes led to increased repression of p21 promoter activity. The repression of p21 promoter activity by a series of E5 mutants was somewhat correlated with their respective transforming activities. Previously, we and other investigators showed that the E5 proteins of HPV-11 and -16 can activate the expression of c-jun. The repression of p21 gene expression might be a mechanism of oncogene-mediated growth promotion, since the expression of c-jun also led to a reduction of the levels of p21 RNA and protein in keratinocytes. This is the first demonstration that E5 proteins of HPV-11 and -16 repress p21 gene expression, and this might be one of the mechanisms by which E5 stimulates cell proliferation. In addition, this is also the first report of c-jun repression of p21.
關聯:	JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY 70(11)7535~7539
顯示於類別:	[癌症生物學研究所] 期刊論文

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