中國醫藥大學機構典藏 China Medical University Repository, Taiwan:Item 310903500/6360
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    Title: 5' cytosine-phospho-guanine island methylation is responsible for p14ARF inactivation and inversely correlates with p53 overexpression in resected non-small cell lung cancer.
    Authors: (Hsu HS);(Wang YC);(Tseng RC);(Chang JW);(Chen JT);施純明(Chuen-Ming Shih);(Chen CY);王憶卿(Wang YC*)*
    Contributors: 健康照護學院二年制呼吸治療學系學士班在職專班;中國附醫內科部胸腔科
    Keywords: p14ARF Protein;Non-small cell lung cancer;overexpress;Ions;離子
    Date: 2004-07
    Issue Date: 2009-08-25 15:49:03 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: "PURPOSE AND EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: The molecular mechanisms by which the p14ARF gene is altered in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are complex and unclear. Using genetic and epigenetic analyses, we examined various molecular alterations including the loss of protein and mRNA expression, and 5'CpG hypermethylation, allelic imbalance, and mutation of the p14ARF gene in a series of 102 NSCLC samples, in parallel with clinicopathological and prognostic analyses. To clarify the biological significance of p14ARF alterations, its relationship with p16INK4a and p53 alterations was also examined.

    RESULTS: We found that 34% of NSCLC patients had aberrant P14ARF protein expression, which was more frequent in adenocarcinomas (AD; 44%) than in squamous cell carcinomas (22%; P = 0.024). A high concordance was observed between alterations in protein and mRNA expression and 5'CpG hypermethylation (P </= 0.001). The p14ARF hypermethylation inversely correlated with P53 overexpression (P = 0.001). This mutually exclusive relationship for alteration between p14ARF and p53 was also supported by a worse prognosis of AD patients with positive P14ARF expression (P = 0.01) and of AD patients with P53 overexpression (P = 0.006). Our data also indicated that hemizygous/homozygous deletion and mutation in the p14ARF gene occurred at 26%, 9%, and 0%, respectively, of microdissected NSCLCs.

    CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that p14ARF 5'CpG hypermethylation is the predominant mechanism involved in the aberrant expression of the p14ARF gene. In addition, p14ARF 5'CpG hypermethylation occurs inversely to P53 overexpression."
    Relation: CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH 10(14)4734 ~4741
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Respiratory Therapy] Journal articles

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