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    Title: Abscisic acid promotes development of somatic embryos on converted somatic embryos of Corydalis yanhusuo (Fumariaceae)
    Authors: Kuo, CL;Sagare, AP;Lo, SF;Lee, CY;Chen, CC;Tsay, HS
    Contributors: 藥學院中藥所;Taiwan Agr Res Inst, Dept Agron, Taichung 41301, Taiwan;Chung Hwa Coll Med Technol, Tainan 71705, Taiwan;China Med Coll, Inst Chinese Pharmaceut Sci, Taichung 40421, Taiwan
    Date: 2002
    Issue Date: 2010-09-24 15:01:40 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG
    Abstract: In this study, paclitaxel was used to determine inhibition of arylamine X-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity. gene expresssion and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in a human lung tumor cell line (A549). The activity of NAT was measured by HPLC assaying for the amounts of N-acetyl-2-aminofluorene (2-AAF) and remaining 2-aminofluorene (2-AF). Human lung tumor cell cytosols and intact cells were used for examining NAT activity and carcinogen-DNA adduct formation. The results demonstrated that NAT activity, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and 2-AF-DNA adduct formation in human lung tumor cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. The effects of paclitaxel on the values of the apparent K-m and V-max of NAT from human lung tumor cells were also determined in both examined systems. The result also indicated that paclitaxel decreased the apparent values of K-m and V-max from human lung tumor cells in both cytosol and intact cells. Thus, paclitaxel is an uncompetitive inhibitor to NAT enzyme. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Relation: JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 159(4):423-427
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute of Chinese Pharmaceutical Science] Journal articles

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