中國醫藥大學機構典藏 China Medical University Repository, Taiwan:Item 310903500/30469
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    题名: Effect of ethanol extracts of three Chinese medicinal plants with anti-diarrheal properties on ion transport of the rat intestinal epithelia
    作者: Tsai, JC;Tsai, S;Chang, WC
    贡献者: 醫學院醫學系生理學科;China Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Taichung, Taiwan;China Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Sports Med, Taichung, Taiwan;Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Dept Phys Educ, Changhua, Taiwan
    日期: 2004
    上传时间: 2010-09-24 14:55:58 (UTC+8)
    出版者: JAPANESE PHARMACOLOGICAL SOC
    摘要: Purpose: To compare the score of functional independence measure (FIM) between urban and rural residents living in long-term care facilities (LTCF) in Taiwan. Methods: A total of 437 subjects in 112 licensed LTCF in Taiwan were randomly selected by stratification strategy. Physical therapists interviewed the subjects in nursing homes (NH) and intermediate care facilities (ICF) to obtain the basic data, and the FIM score. Results: (1) There was no significant difference in basic demographic data between urban and rural LTC subjects. (2) Most of the subjects in urban and rural LTCF were males, less than 80 years old, single/widowed, having multiple diseases, using more than one assistive devices, and having social welfare financial support. (3) Motor abilities (eating, grooming, and transfer) and cognition (comprehension, social interaction and problem solving) in rural LTCF subjects were significantly (p<0.05) higher than those in urban areas as revealed by the FIM assessment. (4) The median of FIM total score of rural LTCF subjects was 90.5, which was significantly (p<0.05) higher than that of urban LTCF subjects (median=76). Conclusions: Some of the functional performance of subjects in rural long-term care institutions is better than those in urban areas. Our results may provide guidelines for the manpower and equipment supply estimation.
    關聯: JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 94(1):60-66
    显示于类别:[醫學系] 期刊論文

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