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    題名: Using technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile lung single-photon-emission computed tomography to predict response to chemotherapy and compare with P-glycoprotein expression in patients with untreated small cell lung cancer
    作者: Changlai, SP;Tsai, CS;Ding, HJ;Huang, WT;Kao, A;Hsu, WH
    貢獻者: 附設醫院內科部呼吸治療科;China Med Univ Hosp, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Taichung 404, Taiwan;Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Tainan, Taiwan;Tzu Chi Coll Technol, Hualien, Taiwan;I Shou Univ, Sch Med Radiat Technol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan;Yuanpei Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Radiol Technol, Hsinchu, Taiwan;China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med, Div Pulm Crit care Med, Taichung, Taiwan
    日期: 2003
    上傳時間: 2010-09-24 14:20:09 (UTC+8)
    出版者: HUMANA PRESS INC
    摘要: Background/Ainis: A recent pilot study suggested that 18% of patients with hepatitis C viral infection achieved a sustained response to a 6-month course of 200mg of oral amantadine alone with disappearance of serum. hepatitis C virus ribonucleic, acid. We prospectively studied 30 naive patients with chronic hepatitis C viral infection for the possible role of amantadine in improving the efficiency of interferon for the treatment of chronic, hepatitis C. Methodology: Patients were assigned into two groups on a double-blind-and randomized controlled basis. Placebo group received 4.5 MU of interferon alfa-2a thrice weekly and-oral placebo daily for 24 weeks. Amantadine group received a combination of the interferon and 200mg of oral amantadine daily for 24 weeks. Patients were observed and tested for blood chemistry every week for the initial 4 weeks and every 2 weeks thereafter during the treatment until 24 weeks. After the end of treatment, patients were followed up at 4-week intervals for an additional 12 months. Results: At the end of treatment, 5 (33.3%) patients responded to the combination therapy, and 7 (46.7%) patients, responded to interferon therapy alone. Twelve months after cessation of the treatment, 3 (21.4%) patients bad a sustained complete response to the combination therapy, and 3 (20.0%) patients had a sustained complete response to interferon alone (P=0.64). Conclusions: Amantadine does not increase the efficacy of interferon in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C.
    關聯: MEDICAL ONCOLOGY 20(3):247-253
    顯示於類別:[台中附設醫院] 期刊論文

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