《難經》鍼學研究—以文字考釋為核心觀點; Understanding Acupuncturology in Nan-jing From the research and interpretation of characters

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Title:	《難經》鍼學研究—以文字考釋為核心觀點;Understanding Acupuncturology in Nan-jing From the research and interpretation of characters
Authors:	王志玲;Chih-Ling Wang
Contributors:	中國醫藥大學中國醫學研究所
Keywords:	難經;經絡;俞穴;醫史文獻;奇經八脈;文字學;甲金學;Nan-jing;Meridians;Acupuncture;Points;characters
Date:	2004
Issue Date:	2010-01-20
Abstract:	「文以載道，醫以文傳」，承載中國傳統醫學精華的《難經》，至今歷經兩千年以上的流傳。在這漫漫歲月裡，它的文字被改變，篇章被調動，原典原貌已不可考，以致於造成後世醫者研讀時的誤解及困擾。本研究主要目的有三：一、以「古文字考釋」為核心觀點及研究方法，藉由甲金學及近代出土簡帛文字學的成就來深究《難經》醫典奧義，以「求古之真」；二、期能便於後學徹悟醫之心髓，於臨床上應用更能得心應手，而「得今之驗」；三、嘗試建立一種研究中醫學的新方法，期使中醫學研究能夠落實多學科共同參與。本研究的範圍為《難經》有關鍼學的內容，包含：經絡（第8、22?29、47難）、俞穴（第45、62?68難）及鍼法（第12、69?81難），共三十一個難。將內容融會貫通後，重新編排章節做主題式的探討，整理成論文形式呈現。結果，以文字架構的「經絡」系統逼近經絡原貌，奇經八脈的形貌也躍然於紙上；並為所有有關五俞穴的矛盾找到一個答案；且更傳神的描述了針刺手法的一連串細節。; Literature is a vehicle to convey the Tao (the ultimate principle of the universe), and is used to pass on the knowledge of medicine.” Nan-jing, in which the essence of traditional Chinese medicine was enclosed, has been passed on for more than two thousand years. Its wording and sequence have been altered throughout the history, causing many misinterpretations and confusions. There were three goals in this study: First, research of the origin and interpretation of the meaning of Chinese characters were the main foci of this study. We tried to interpret Nan-jing based on the interpretation of the Oracle Bone Inscription, Pre-Qin Bronze Inscription, and Cloth Inscription. Second, our findings were expected to be beneficial for clinical applications today. Third, we hoped to establish a new method in coordinating interdisciplinary efforts in the studies of Chinese medical science. Thirty-one Issues of Difficulties regarding the topic of acupuncture in Nan-jing were included in this study, including those on Meridians (issues 8, 22 to 29 and 47), Points (issues 45, and 62 to 68), and Acupuncture (issues 12, and 69 to 81). The contents of these issues were given reinterpretation, and the sequence was rearranged for the convenience of discussion in this study. The meridian systems established in this framework of Chinese characters showed resemblance to their original meanings. Extra meridians benefited from this framework as well. A reasonable explanation was found for the contradictory viewpoints on the five points of each meridian in our lower limbs. Furthermore, a detailed description on the manipulations of acupuncture was also provided
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of Chinese Medical Science] Theses & dissertations

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