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http://ir.cmu.edu.tw/ir/handle/310903500/24132
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題名: | 經史證類備急本草之考察及重輯;CHING-SHIH-CHENG-LEI-PEI-CHI-PENTS’AO |
作者: | 黃耀聰;HUANG, YAO TSUNG |
貢獻者: | 中國醫藥學院中國藥學研究所 |
日期: | 1991 |
上傳時間: | 2009-12-03 09:37:02 (UTC+8) |
摘要: | 1.經史證類備急本草收錄前人因而已失傳之寶貴的本草文獻資料,如開寶本草、日華子諸家本草及嘉祐本草..等,其後世再版及影縮本雖存其真跡,但原書似僅為稿本,亦未及梓行,無自序及邑里族氏,仍難見其真貌,其書中留存大量來源藥品的內容,尚包括方劑、炮炙、藥圖及諸旁系本草文獻等,廣輯經史百家藥物資料,彌足珍貴,因而亟思予以復原。 2.證類本草三十二卷,唐慎微撰,於1082A.D.編著,1092A.D.完成。 3.經重輯經史證類備急本草得本經正品三六七種、名醫副品三六九種、唐本先附一一四種、開寶今附品一一四種、嘉祐新補八三種、嘉祐新定十七種、海藥餘十六種、陳藏器餘四八八種、唐本餘七種、食療餘八種、唐慎微續添八種、今新分條三五種、本經外類九八種,合計共一七四四種,分三十一卷。 4.重輯經史證類備急本草較嘉祐本草多收載唐慎微續添八種、陳藏器餘四八八種、唐本餘七種、海藥餘十六種、食療餘八種、共五二七種,併舊藥新分條三五種、本經外類九八種,合計多收載六六0種,達一七四四種之多。 5.重輯經史證類備急本草全書所引文獻以名醫別錄八三五次為最多、次為圖經本草七五0次、陶注五五0次、唐附唐注四九三次、日華子四八九次、本草經三六七次、開寶今按今注三五三次、藥性論二四六次、雷公炮炙論二二七次、陳藏器本草二二0次、食療本草一六六次、蜀本圖經一六二次、藥性論重引一三四次、孟詵補養方一二四次、嘉祐新補新定一二二次、爾雅一0五次等十六本書為主要之正統及旁系本草之主要本草參考文獻,其他本草文獻尚有五六本;方劑所引文獻以外台秘要二一八次為最多,次為聖惠方一八三次、肘後方一五二次、千金方一四三次、子母秘錄一一八次 、食醫心鏡一0五次、海藥方一0一次、梅師方一00次等八本書為主要參考文獻,其他所引者至少尚有二七0種。; To sum up the results of the above examination and research, the conclusion was summarized as follows: 1. "Ching-Shih-Cheng-Lei-Pei-Chi-Pen-Ts''ao" (經史證類備急本草) gathered and included medical and herbal data from classics, history and various schools of thinkers to verify their categories, so the book was entitled "Ching-Shih-Cheng-Lei" (經史證類)and briefly referred to as "Cheng-Lei-Pen-Ts''ao" (證類本草). 2. Written by Tang, Shen-Wei, "Cheng-Lei-Pen-Ts''ao" (證類本草) was compiled in 1082 A.D. and finished with thirty-two (32) volumes in 1092 A.D. 3. After recompilation, " Ching-Shih-Cheng-Lei-Pei-Chi-Pen-Ts''ao " (經史證類急本草) consisted of 367 kinds of Pen-Ching-Cheng-Pin (本經正品), 369 kinds of Min-Yi-Fu-Pin (名醫副品), 114 kinds of Tang-Pen-Hsien-Fu (唐本先附), 114 kinds of Kai-Pao-Chin-Fu-Pin (開寶今附品), 83 kinds of Chia-Yu-Hsin-Pu (嘉祐新補), 17 kinds of Chia-Yu-Hsin-Ting (嘉祐新定), 16 kinds of marine drugs, 488 kinds of Chen-Chang-Chi-Yu (陳藏器餘), seven kinds of Tang-Pen-Yu (唐本餘), *1 91,Hsueh Shih Road, Taichung,Taiwan,Ripublic of China *2 Graduate Student of Institute of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences eight kinds of dietary cures, eight kinds added by Tang, Shen-Wei, 35 kinds of Chin-Hsin-Fen-Tiao (今新分條), and 98 kinds of Pen-Ching-Wai-Lei (本經外類),a total of 1744 kinds. The book was divided into 32 volumes. Vol. 1 stated the first part of the preface ; Vol. 2 stated the second part of the preface and example; Vol. 3 included 73 kinds of Shang-Pin (上品) in jade and stone section; Vol. 4 included 84 kinds of Chung-Pin (中品) in jade and stone section; Vol. 5 included 93 kinds of Hsia-Pin (下品) in jade and stone section; Vol. 6 consisted of 87 kinds of Shang-Pin-Shang (上品上) in the herbal section; Vol. 7 consisted of 53 kinds of Shang-Pin-Hsia (上品下) in the herbal section; Vol. 8 consisted of 62 kinds of Chung-Pin-Shang (中品上) in the herbal section; Vol. 9 consisted of 78 kinds of Chung-Pin-Hsia (中品下) in the herbal section; Vol. 10 consisted of 62 kinds of Hsia-Pin-Shang (下品上) in the herbal section; Vol. 11 consisted of 105 kinds of Hsia-Pin-Hsia (下品下) in the herbal section; Vol. 12 consisted of 72 kinds of Shang-Pin (上品) in the wood section; Vol. 13 consisted of 91 kinds of Chung-Pin (中品) in the wood section; Vol. 14 consisted of 99 kinds of Hsia-Pin (下品) in the wood section; Vol. 15 consisted of 26 kinds in the human section; Vol. 16 consisted of 20 kinds of Shang-Pin (上品) in the beast section; Vol. 17 consisted of 17 kinds of Chung-Pin (中品) in the beast section; Vol. 18 consisted of 21 kinds of Hsia-Pin (下品) in the beast section; Vol. 19 consisted of 56 kinds of San-Pin (三品) in the poultry section; Vol. 20 consisted of 50 kinds of Shang-Pin (上品) in the insect and fish section; Vol. 21 consisted of 56 kinds of Chung-Pin (中品) in the insect and fish section; Vol. 22 consisted of 81 kinds of Hsia-Pin (下品) in the insect and fish section; Vol. 23 consisted of 53 kinds of Shan-Pin (三品) in the fruit section; Vol. 24 consisted of seven kinds of Shang-Pin (上品) in the grain section; Vol. 25 consisted of 23 kinds of Chung-Pin (中品) in the grain section; Vol. 26 consisted of 18 kinds of Hsia-Pin (下品) in the grain section; |
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